The Mathematicians Podcast

• Episode 34 - Injectives with Dr Daffern - Religion and Maths - Part 2

  In this one-to-one edition of The Mathematicians Podcast, part of our Injectives subseries, host Benjamin Cornish sits down with philosopher, peace theorist, and long-time educator Dr Thomas Daffern to explore the deep and often surprising intersections between mathematics and religion. Together, they trace the parallel histories of mystical belief and mathematical thought, from the temples of ancient Egypt and the philosophies of Greece to the shifting theological landscapes leading up to the Islamic Golden Age. Why were certain numbers considered sacred? Was ancient religion a catalyst for mathematical inquiry; or was it the other way around? And how has religious belief shaped our understanding of the infinite, harmony, and even the very definition of mathematics? This conversation ranges from Thales to Galileo, from pre-Islamic Arabia to modern mathematical axioms, all with a generous sprinkling of curiosity, nuance, and dry wit. Expect reflections on sacred ratios, philosophical migrations, and a surprising number of  school memories. If you've ever wondered whether math and faith are fundamentally at odds—or fundamentally entwined—this episode is for you.   Books that have been mentioned: Alphabet vs the goddess https://www.alphabetvsgoddess.com/index.html Herod the Great https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/book/herod-the-great-jewish-king-in-a-roman-world Talking Commentary on the Qur'an http://www.educationaid.net/homepage.html?../pages/lectures.html Drunk with Blood https://www.eden.co.uk/christian-books/bible-study/academic-bible-study/drunk-with-blood-gods-killings-in-the-bible/ Being and Knowledge https://www.lulu.com/shop/dr-thomas-clough-daffern/being-and-knowledge-volume-one/paperback/product-1jqk6wvk.html?srsltid=AfmBOop3Vrge4wmi0YwHjhYMC9W2FZYELvLRu21pLBdz1HpOitQAnRU0&page=1&pageSize=4 Encyclopedia of Druid Studies https://www.lulu.com/shop/dr-thomas-clough-daffern/encyclopaedia-of-druid-studies-volume-one/paperback/product-1y5gmeyv.html?srsltid=AfmBOoop6XoUBqvxafFMBOyxW6yqU646gl4yE_BcxU_F7QKTyyZW6sbd&page=1&pageSize=4 Periodic table of world religions https://interfaithpeacetreaty.wordpress.com/periodic-table-of-the-worlds-religious-philosophical-traditions/   Dr Daffern's main web page: http://www.educationaid.net/homepage.html   Keywords: Mathematics and Religion, History of Maths, Ancient Mathematics, Philosophy of Mathematics, Sacred Numbers, Mathematical Harmony, Religious Influence on Science, Islamic Golden Age, Ancient Philosophy, Dr Thomas Daffern, The Mathematicians Podcast, Interdisciplinary Thinking, Mathematics and Metaphysics, Education and Belief Systems, Maths and Faith Hashtags: #MathematicsPodcast #HistoryOfMaths #MathsAndReligion #AncientMaths #PhilosophyOfMaths #SacredNumbers #IslamicGoldenAge #MathsThroughHistory #TheMathematiciansPodcast #DrThomasDaffern #InjectivesSeries #MathsAndPhilosophy #MathsEducation #InterdisciplinaryThinking #SpiritualMaths   The music was:   "Danse Macabre - Finale" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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• Episode 33 - Injectives with Dr Daffern - Religion and Maths - Part 1

  In this one-to-one edition of The Mathematicians Podcast, part of our Injectives subseries, host Benjamin Cornish sits down with philosopher, peace theorist, and long-time educator Dr Thomas Daffern to explore the deep and often surprising intersections between mathematics and religion. Together, they trace the parallel histories of mystical belief and mathematical thought, from the temples of ancient Egypt and the philosophies of Greece to the shifting theological landscapes leading up to the Islamic Golden Age. Why were certain numbers considered sacred? Was ancient religion a catalyst for mathematical inquiry; or was it the other way around? And how has religious belief shaped our understanding of the infinite, harmony, and even the very definition of mathematics? This conversation ranges from Thales to Galileo, from pre-Islamic Arabia to modern mathematical axioms, all with a generous sprinkling of curiosity, nuance, and dry wit. Expect reflections on sacred ratios, philosophical migrations, and a surprising number of  school memories. If you've ever wondered whether math and faith are fundamentally at odds—or fundamentally entwined—this episode is for you.   Books that have been mentioned: Alphabet vs the goddess https://www.alphabetvsgoddess.com/index.html Herod the Great https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/book/herod-the-great-jewish-king-in-a-roman-world Talking Commentary on the Qur'an http://www.educationaid.net/homepage.html?../pages/lectures.html Drunk with Blood https://www.eden.co.uk/christian-books/bible-study/academic-bible-study/drunk-with-blood-gods-killings-in-the-bible/ Being and Knowledge https://www.lulu.com/shop/dr-thomas-clough-daffern/being-and-knowledge-volume-one/paperback/product-1jqk6wvk.html?srsltid=AfmBOop3Vrge4wmi0YwHjhYMC9W2FZYELvLRu21pLBdz1HpOitQAnRU0&page=1&pageSize=4 Encyclopedia of Druid Studies https://www.lulu.com/shop/dr-thomas-clough-daffern/encyclopaedia-of-druid-studies-volume-one/paperback/product-1y5gmeyv.html?srsltid=AfmBOoop6XoUBqvxafFMBOyxW6yqU646gl4yE_BcxU_F7QKTyyZW6sbd&page=1&pageSize=4 Periodic table of world religions https://interfaithpeacetreaty.wordpress.com/periodic-table-of-the-worlds-religious-philosophical-traditions/   Dr Daffern's main web page: http://www.educationaid.net/homepage.html   Keywords: Mathematics and Religion, History of Maths, Ancient Mathematics, Philosophy of Mathematics, Sacred Numbers, Mathematical Harmony, Religious Influence on Science, Islamic Golden Age, Ancient Philosophy, Dr Thomas Daffern, The Mathematicians Podcast, Interdisciplinary Thinking, Mathematics and Metaphysics, Education and Belief Systems, Maths and Faith Hashtags: #MathematicsPodcast #HistoryOfMaths #MathsAndReligion #AncientMaths #PhilosophyOfMaths #SacredNumbers #IslamicGoldenAge #MathsThroughHistory #TheMathematiciansPodcast #DrThomasDaffern #InjectivesSeries #MathsAndPhilosophy #MathsEducation #InterdisciplinaryThinking #SpiritualMaths   The music was:  "Danse Macabre - Finale" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/    

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• Episode 32 - Hero of Alexandria - A Hero to us all

  This week, Benjamin Cornish invites you to step into the steam-powered sandals of Hero of Alexandria—the ancient world’s most enthusiastic gadgeteer. Was he a mathematician? An engineer? A magician in a toga? Yes. Yes. And absolutely yes. From vending machines that accepted drachmas to the first recorded steam engine (that did absolutely nothing useful), Hero turned math into motion and geometry into gears. Join us as we unpack Hero’s life in the shadow of Archimedes, his flair for theatrical automation, and his deeply satisfying triangle-area formula that has saved generations of students from drawing impossible altitudes. Along the way, we reflect on mirrors, vending machines, and whether Hero secretly invented the Rube Goldberg machine 1,900 years before Goldberg was born.   Keywords: Hero of Alexandria, ancient mathematics, triangle area formula, aeolipile, Greek engineering, historical inventions, automata, classical geometry, ancient optics, early machines, Metrica, Heron’s formula, steam engine history Hashtags: #MathsPodcast #HistoryOfMaths #HeroOfAlexandria #AncientInventions #SteamPowerBeforeItWasCool #MathematicalHistory #EngineeringOrigins #HeronsFormula #Pneumatics #AlexandriaEra 

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• Episode 31 - Hipparchus - Going Supernova

  In this episode of The Mathematicians Podcast, Benjamin Cornish dives into the life and legacy of Hipparchus, the Greek thinker who gave us trigonometry, mapped the stars, and even invented tools to measure the heavens.  From creating the first star catalog and predicting eclipses to introducing spherical projections and the chord table, Hipparchus wasn’t just stargazing, he was shaping the future of science. We’ll explore his inventions, his obsession with accuracy, and why Greenland is not as big as your world map told you.  Perfect for maths enthusiasts, history lovers, and anyone curious about the origins of the tools we still use today. Keywords: Hipparchus, trigonometry, spherical projection, history of maths, Greek astronomy, star catalog, precession of the equinoxes, ancient inventions, mathematics podcast, navigation, geography, astrolabe, astronomy history. Hashtags: #MathematiciansPodcast #Hipparchus #HistoryOfMaths #Trigonometry #AncientAstronomy #MathsPodcast #AstronomyLovers #STEMHistory

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• Episode 30 - Dionysodorus of Amisus & Hypsicles of Alexandria

  This week on The Mathematicians Podcast, Benjamin Cornish presents a double bill of underappreciated thinkers from the back shelves of Greek geometry: Dionysodorus of Amisus and Hypsicles of Alexandria in an episode that's part mathematical history, part cubic conundrum, part "wait, he also did astronomy?" We begin with Dionysodorus, who solved the doubling of the cube problem the way most of us try to solve awkward social encounters: by introducing a few curves. Using a hyperbola and a parabola, he cracked a cubic equation long before Cardano showed up with his pen and existential dread. Along the way, we explore his contributions to sphere-cutting, tomb-building, and possibly very literal underground thinking. Then it's on to Hypsicles, the man who gave us Book XIV of Euclid’s Elements, redefined the zodiacal calendar, and possibly invented the idea of π/6 symmetry just to impress his astrologer friends. We look at what he added to geometry, why ancient timekeeping is a cosmic mess, and how his legacy has been hiding in plain sight; like a leap day with good PR. Come for the cubes. Stay for the calendar. And don’t forget to intersect your conics responsibly.   #TheMathematiciansPodcast #GreekMathematics #HistoryOfMaths #Dionysodorus #Hypsicles #DoublingTheCube #CubicEquation #AncientGeometry #ConicSections #EuclidsElements #MathsPodcast #MathematicalHistory #AstronomicalMaths #ZodiacMath #GeometricConstruction #AlgebraBeforeAlgebra #ClassicMathematicians #MathsEducation #CurvedThinking

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